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The images noted below are reproduced from the stated sources
under the provisions of the Fair-Use
Clause of the US copyright law. This allows for the reproduction of portions of
copyrighted material for non-commercial, educational purposes. Except for those images
which have passed into the public domain, the use of these images for commercial purposes
is expressly prohibited without the consent of the copyright holder.
National Parks Authority. "Israel's National Parks." Tel Aviv: National
Parks Authority, herodovr.JPG, fig. 24.
S. Applebaum, "A Jewish Inscription from Bereniki in Cyrenaica" in
Bulletin of the Israel Exploration Society 25(1961), cjzc72.jpg,
cjzc72detail.jpg, 168, fig. 2.
Sami Awwad. The Holy Land in Colour. Jerusalem: Palphot, Ltd.,
masadair.jpg,
p. 72.
Philippe Bruneau, "«Les Israélites de Délos» et la juiverie délienne," Bulletin
de Correspondance Hellénique 106 (1982): Bruneau1.jpg, 468, fig. 2; Bruneau2.jpg,
470, fig. 4.
Philippe Bruneau, Recherches sur les cultes de Delos a l'epoque hellenistique et a
l'epoque imperiale (Paris: E. de Boccard, 1970), Gd80.gif, Gd80lg.gif, pl. B;
Delosfreize.jpg, Pl. IX, 3; Delosthrone.jpg, pl. IX, 2; ID2329.jpg, ID2331.jpg,
ID2333.jpg, pl. IX, 4, 5, 6; Delos3.jpg, pl. VIII, 1; Delos2.jpg, Delos4.jpg, pl. VIII, 2.
Philippe Brunneau, Les Lampes (Paris: E. de Boccard, 1965), zeuslamp.jpg, no.
4610 (rosette), no. 4589 (Zeus).
Virgilio C. Corbo, Herodion: Gli Edifici della Reggia-Fortrezza 4 vols. vol. 1
(Jerusalem: Franciscan Printing Press, 1989), herod1.jpg, Tavola A Colori, V, n. 1;
Herod5.jpg, A, VII, n. 1; Herod3.jpg, DF107; Herodmk1.jpg, DF110; Hermk2.jpg, DF111.
Virgilio C. Corbo, "Resti della Sinagoga del Primo Secolo a Cafarnao" in Studia
Hierosolymitana III, 1982), Capern2plan.gif, Capern2planlg.gif, 343; Capernplan.gif,
Capernplan.gif, 345.
Roland de Vaux, Archaeology and the Dead Sea Scrolls (Oxford: Oxford University
Press, 1973), Qumranpn.jpg, pl. xxxix.; Qumran1.jpg.
Steven Fine and Museum Yeshiva University, Sacred Realm: The Emergence of the
Synagogue in the Ancient World (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), Ostia2.jpg,
pl xvi; Gamla4.jpg, pl. ii; Ostia3.jpg, pl. xi.
Gideon Foerster, "The Synagogues at Masada and Herodion," Journal of
Jewish Art 3–4 (1977): Herodpln.gif, Herodplnlg.gif, 8.
Gideon Foerster, "The Synagogues at Masada and Herodium" in Eretz-Israel,
edited by J. Aviram (Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society, 1973), Herodpln.gif,
Herodplnlg.gif, 8.
Jean Baptiste Frey, Corpus Inscriptionum Iudaicarum 2 vols. vol. 1 (Rome:
Poniticio Instituto di Archeologia Christiana, 1936-52), Jie9.jpg, Jie24.jpg, Jie25.jpg,
Warning.jpg.
S. Gutman, "The Synagogue at Gamla" in Ancient Synagogues Revealed,
edited by Lee I. Levine (Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society, 1982), 30–34.
Shmaryah Gutman, Gamla—A City in Rebellion (Israel: The
Ministry of Defense, 1994), Gamlpicg.jpg, 99; Gamlaplan.gif, Gamlaplanlg.gif, 101;
Gamlawall.gif, Gamlawalllg.gif, 103; Gamla_Synagogue_Mikveh.gif,
Gamla_Synagogue_Mikveh.gif, 106; Gamla_Synagogue _Study_room.gif,
Gamla_Synagogue_Study_roomlg.gif, 107.
William Horbury and David Noy, Jewish Inscriptions of Graeco-Roman Egypt: With an
Index of the Jewish Inscriptions of Egypt and Cyrenaica (Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1992), Jie13.jpg, Jie18.jpg, Jie22.jpg, Jie125.jpg, Jie126.jpg.
Kathleen Kenyon, The Bible and Archaeology, Revised ed. (Atlanta: John Knox
Press, 1987), Qumran77.jpg, 157, fig. 102.
Irina Levinskaya, The Book of Acts in Its Diaspora Setting (Grand Rapids,
Mich.: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1996), Cirb70.jpg, pl. 3, ii, 1; Cirb71.jpg, 3,
ii, 2; Cirb985.jpg, 3, ii, 5; Danshin.jpg, 3, ii, 6; Cirb1123.jpg, 3, ii, 7; Cirb1124.jpg,
3, ii, 8.
Stanislao Loffreda, Recovering Capharnaum (Jerusalem: Franciscan Printing
Press, 1993), caperover.jpg, cover; Capernstrata.jpg, 46; capernstr2.jpg, fig. 47;
capern41.jpg, fig. 31; capern42.jpg, fig. 32.
Z. Ma‘oz, "The Synagogue of Gamla and the Typology of Second-Temple
Synagogues" in Ancient Synagogues Revealed, edited by Lee I. Levine
(Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society, 1982), Gamlacap.jpg, 36.
Herbert G. May, Oxford Bible Atlas, Third ed. (London: Oxford University Press,
1985), Theodmap.jpg, 96.
Belle D. Mazur, Studies on Jewry in Greece (Athens: Printing Office Hestia,
1935), Delplncmp.gif, Delplncmplg.gif, pl. 2.
Ehud Netzer, Masada: The Yigael Yadin Excavations, 1963-1965: Final Reports
vol. 3 (Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society: Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1989),
Masadaside.jpg, 404, ill. 632; Masadapln.gif, Masadaplnlg.gif, pl. 207; Masadabnc.jpg,
406, ill. 637.
Ehud Netzer, "Le Scoperte sotto il Palazzo di Erode," Archeo,
14 no. 7 (July 1998), 33, Jerichoplan.gif, Jerichoplanlarge.gif.
Ehud Netzer, "A Synagogue from the Hasmonean Period Recently
Exposed in the Western Plain of Jericho," Israel Exploration Journal,
29 nos. 3-4 (1999), fig. 2, Jerichoplan2.gif, Jerichoplan2large.gif; fig. 3,
Jerichophases.gif, Jerichophaseslarge.gif; figs. 7 & 8,
Jerichosection.gif, Jerichosectionlarge.gif.
Ch. Picard, L'Établissement des Poseidoniastes de Bérytos (Paris: E. de
Boccard, 1921), Poseid.gif, fig. 71.
André Plassart, "La synagogue juive de Délos," Revue biblique 23
(1914): Delos1.jpg, 524.
Leonard Victor Rutgers, "Diaspora Synagogues: Synagogue Archaeology in the
Greco-Roman World" in Sacred Realm: The Emergence of the Synagogue in the Ancient
World, edited by Steven Fine (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), Ostia1.jpg,
ostia1pn.gif, 76.
Hershel Shanks, Judaism in Stone: The Archaeology of Ancient Synagogues (New
York: Harper & Row, 1979), Theodclr.jpg, 162; masadaflg.JPG, 25.
Maria Floriani Squarciapino, "The Synagogue at Ostia," Archaeology 16
(1963): Ostia2pn.gif, Ostia2pnlg.gif, 194.
Eleazar Lipa Sukenik, Ancient Synagogues in Palestine and Greece (London:
Oxford University Press, 1934), Moses.gif, Moseslg.gif, 61.
Danny Syon, "Gamla: Portrait of a Rebellion," Biblical Archaeology Review
18, no. 1 (1992): gamla2.jpg, 32; Gamla3.jpg, 20-21; Gamlalintel.jpg, 35.
Raymond Weill, La cité de David. Compte rendu des fouilles executeés à
Jérusalem, sur le site de la ville primitive, campagne de 1913–1914 (Paris: P.
Geuthner, 1920), Theopn.gif, Theopnlg.gif, Planche III; Theodpot.jpg, Planche XXVIA;
Theodmik.jpg, Planche XXB; Theodfr.jpg, Planche XXVB.
Yigael Yadin, Masada (New York: Random House, 1966), masadaclr1.JPG, 180;
Masover.jpg, 182-183.
Yigael Yadin and Joseph Naveh, "The Aramaic
and Hebrew Ostraca and Jar Inscriptions" in Masada: The Yigael Yadin Excavations,
1963-1965: Final Reports, edited by Ehud Netzer (Jerusalem: Israel Exploration
Society: Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1989), ostracon.jpg, pl. 26, 441.
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